I am a Film Studies graduate and aspiring Film Critic. Film, Art, Music and Literature is my biggest passion in life. I observe and analyse. I was born to write. My main interests in film relate to Psychology and Surrealism. I'm a nonconformist,a dreamer forever asking questions and looking for answers. I write reviews and essays. I'm a big fan of Avant Garde Cinema, Independent Films, Surrealism, Neo Realism, Expressionism, Film Noir and World Cinema.

Sunday 31 December 2017

Is It Better To Speak Or Die?



Call Me by Your Name


Yes, finally the most anticipated film of the year, by me at least! I cannot express just how excited I was to finally see this film. While I am someone who lives for films, you will not find me wondering around a cinema often, I simply find myself not bothered by new releases in the mainstream sector of cinema. However, once in a while I get a surprise and find something that I cannot afford to miss, or perhaps the film finds me, anyhow that was the case for Call Me by Your Name. I stumbled upon the trailer and I knew straight away that this is a film that I would not want to miss, it was simply so fresh and pure. The film was scoring big worldwide regardless of its small release scale, the critics were in awe, and now I finally know why... There is just something about Indie films that simply catches my attention, the ability to capture raw emotions and evoke a responce within its audience, mainsteam films simply cannot comapre to such films, most likely due to the artistic freedom that Indie directors behold, meaning that expression is in the focus. 


This masterpiece comes from an Italian director known as Luca Guadagnino, therefore it comes as no surprise that the film was shot in the beautiful Italian scenery. Based on a book of the same name, set in the 80s, during a hot summer where everything is possible, an adolescent boy named Elio finds himself wound up in something he has never been able to experience, or feel before. Upon first glance, the film is a coming of age story about a teenager finding himself in the adult world, while facing many obstacles along the way; however the story of Elio and Oliver has much more to offer than a few tears and moments of joy. The film begins innocently; Oliver arrives as a doctoral intern for Elio’s father. From the beginning, Oliver is in the centre of everyone’s interest, he is a tall, handsome American with luscious blond hair and a killer smile, however just like Elio, unaware that this particular summer will likely change him for the rest of his life. The setting of the film along with its scenery, elegantly, yet, youthfully sets the mood of the film, summer is at its peak and life seems to be blissful, nothing can go wrong. 


Upon meeting the two main protagonists the audience are able to sense tension between them, whether it is competition, or simply a sense of hostility, it certainly is felt in the atmosphere. Oliver being the outgoing, charming, yet, rather enigmatic man captures the attention of young Elio. Elio on the other hand, is a curious boy in the making, while Oliver is the ‘finished product’ a role model some may argue, Elio is searching for something; arguably Oliver represent something that Elio strives to become. The dynamic of the two main protagonists highlights their differences, and also the fact that for Elio, Oliver, seem to be an authority figure; when asked by Oliver why Elio always seems to be putting himself down, he tells Oliver that he does it so Oliver cannot, this again highlights that while Elio yearns to be liked by Oliver, at the same time dreads the judgment that may come along the way. The onscreen chemistry between Chalamet (Elio) and Hammer (Oliver) is simply mind-blowing, and there is no doubt that these two actors gave their all in portraying the young troubled men; perhaps the dedication and courage of the actors made the story such a beautiful heartfelt one, as after all, this is just a story about two people who deeply care about each other. In addition, what is a striking feature of the film and the story is definitely Elio’s parents, and their rather liberal approach to life and Elio’s upbringing. I must admit that seeing a teenager in the phase of ‘becoming’ have such an open and trusty relationship with his parents was fairly surprising and comforting to say the least, it is not often that films explore such complex themes of growing up in such an open and positive manner, there is no conflict between Elio and his parents, just trust and honesty. Although there is a sense of innocence within the narrative, the film does take on some rather intimate, and at times taboo subjects, however what makes the film such an outstanding piece is the explorative and curious nature that does not aim to exploit, but simply just tell a story of two vulnerable people; a story which is relatable.


Call Me by Your Name, is not provocative, shameful or filled with judgment; it shines in sensuality and piercing intellect. When watching this film, the audience do not feel like voyeurs intruding, they get a chance to feel a part of a rather bitter sweet tale. The film deals with tricky issues, yet it manages to do it so subtlety without exploiting the characters, or their behaviour. Guadagnino certainly takes a fresh look on the complexity of ‘becoming’, and the complex and often ambiguous emotions related to relationships between two people; yes, in this instance homosexual relationships. However, Guadagnino succeeds at telling a beautifully heartbreaking (grab some tissues because you will cry) love story, where the main focus is not on the sexuality of the characters, but it is, in fact, on the raw emotions, desire and simple love felt by them. While the film is very fresh visually, and arguably very blissfully ‘simple’, it is far from being just that. What drives the narrative is the complex and changing dynamic between the characters, the narrative is build on many layers, and what meets the eye has more to offer. At times, the audience take part in intimate and very personal occurrences, however, what adds value to it, is the deep, layered and metaphorical meaning being convey through such scenes. The characters learn about each other simultaneously with the audience. It is simply rare to feel so close to the characters and feel every emotion that they do, and at the same time, not feeling like an intruder.


Due to the nature of the film, dealing with issues such as homosexuality and age gap love, one would expect  the film to be heavy and rather melancholic, however it simply is  ‘just’ a love story, nothing less or more than that, however this does not mean that it is ‘another love story’ that the audience could possibly go without, it means that despite the ‘deviant’ nature of the relationship, at least during the time that it is set in, it is just like any another love story, as the film does not aim to emphasise the problematic nature of the relationship, but to portray the real feelings, desires and love felt by two people; the film magnificently portrays love as simply ‘ love’, allowing the audience to understand that one’s sexual orientation does not make love different, one thing is for sure, love simply is universal. However, just like any other ‘love story’ life gets in the way, and one thing you learn for sure, kids, is that life isn’t fair, its just so FUCKING unfair! While the film may be set in a different era, it amazes me how little progress has been made, how we live in a time where equality is the main agenda, yet, how some have the ‘privilege’ to love one another, while others do not.


Call Me by Your Name, portrays a chapter of one’s life, the past is the past, and the future awaits, what matters in the story is THAT particular summer and THOSE particular two people which paths have crossed. Often, which such films the endings seem to be ambiguous, or even bleak, however that’s only because such films represent life and only an event, or a chapter, the rest is untold and left in the hands of the characters. What seems to be a reoccurring theme is the purity of the story and of the overall atmosphere of the film, however to say that this love story is simple would be untrue, just like every love story; the main protagonists face issues that can and cannot be overcome. While the film is free from judgment, it certainly conveys a strong message that reflects society. Homosexual love does not seem to be problematic as previously mentioned, the director establishes early on that this love story does not differ from any other, however the way that the outer society reacts to it is still an issue; perhaps the environment where the love blossomed, is in one way, or another, idealistic. The ‘ideal’ parental figures that Elio has, heavily contrast how society perceives people who, in one way, or another, do not conform to norms. The main focus is, of course, the story of Elio and Oliver; however the narrative also explores common issues associated with ‘queer’ relations. Of course, Elio’s upbringing varies from the traditional one; however he still struggles with denial and shame due to what he feels and desires, while this is not the main focus of the film, it certainly adds to the messaged being conveyed. Not only is the film intelligent, but at times, it is also very philosophical. 


While Call Me by Your Name is very bitter sweet to say the least, it certainly crawls deep under the skin, it does not exploit, yet, it exposes the brutal truth of society. Light hearted at times, sweet and innocent, yet, underneath all the art and poetry, a serious issue is raised; there is no doubt that the film will linger on, long after the end credits roll. One thing is for sure, the film raises many questions that will affect the audience and subtlety, yet, directly provoke them to think. The film is an honest portrayal of emotions, without being theatrical, dramatic, or simply sugar coated. Call Me by Your Name, does not aim to please, but to raise awareness, to open minds to show something so real and authentic, yet, poetic and painful. What seems to be clear, is that the director takes on a very suggestive approach in telling the story, through symbolisms and ambiguity; the symbolism of nature blooming reflecting one's becoming. Overall, the film is about the ‘moment’ and the emotions associated with it; whatever emotions fills your heart, you ought to feel it, never deny yourself of feelings, whether its joy, or sorrow, emotions demand to be felt, as after all, they are just a part of life.


The film is simply stunning, visually, metaphorically and also in regards to its euphoric soundtrack; fresh, yet aesthetically eloquent. I could not recommend this film enough, as it simply has it all. Personally, I felt so moved and broken by the film, questioning the unfairness of life. The director deserves a standing ovation for cleverly manipulating the screen in order to produce something so sweet, bitter and intelligent, yet, by no means heavy or mournful. There are lessons to be learnt, yet if you have ever been in love, perhaps you will see that this particular love story is not any different to what we already know. If the film teaches us one thing, it maybe just be how important it is to love and respect one another, because we ALL deserve to feel truly happy in life, without worrying about the judgment of others.

Anna Gaszkowska

Friday 15 December 2017

So If I Wasn't A Transvestite Terrorist... Would You Marry Me?



Breakfast on Pluto


Just Tommy Shelby, doing some Grace dress up HA!
Whether you are familiar with the jaw dropping, masterpiece that is of course, Peaky Blinders, you may have probably heard of an actor that goes by the name of Cillian Murphy; yes, the Irish born, blue eyed, charming and humble, yet, villainous looking man. Red Eye, must have been one of the first films that I watched where Murphy, transformed into a man poisoned with evil (and boy was I scared). I don’t know what it was; perhaps everything about this man, but there was no doubt that Murphy beholds such immense talent. For some time, I believed that Cillian Murphy is the ultimate ‘bad guy’ type of actor; he simply has that look about him. Murphy’s talent and versatility has been shown in various films ranging from Boyle’s zombie smash hit 28 Days Later, to  Webber’s Girl with the Pearl Earring, of course, not forgetting to mention that Murphy is among Nolan’s favourite picks for his remarkable films. Upon seeing a range of different films starring Murphy, I stumbled upon an Irish film directed by Neil Jordan, who is also known for The Interview with the Vampire. Oh yes, Breakfast on Pluto... The title sold it to me. You see, an actor who plays the same man, but in different setting is no good, to get to know someone’s talent, uniqueness and his passion, one must break all the rules, and well, Cillian Murphy dressed as a woman does just that! 


Thomas Shelby, Peaky Blinders
Today, the audience are likely to find Cillian Murphy occupying our screen taking on the role of Thomas Shelby, I mean sure, I could talk about the brilliance of Peaky Blinders and the portrayal of Tommy Shelby, but that would take a while, there is no doubt that, Murphy certainly is a man of many faces and talents! So as you are guessing, it is rather hard and perhaps bizarre, to even imagine the ultimate ‘alpha male’ playing anything else, but that. Although, Murphy has enabled the audience to see a much more sensitive side of him in films such as Disco Pigs, where he charmed the audience with a cheeky boyish grin and distinct persona, portraying a young troubled transvestite is rather extreme. 



The film is set in Ireland during the 70s, Murphy takes on the role of Patrick, a young flamboyant, mouthy and sassy teen who was left at the doorstep of a priest (portrayed by the lovely Liam Neeson) as a baby. Soon, the audience learn that Patrick, or as he likes to call himself, St. Kitten, was adopted by a local woman, who let’s put it lightly, has not got much love to offer him. From the start of the film, the audience embark on a journey with young Patrick, as he experiments with who he is from stealing his adopted mum’s clothes and shoes, to evolving into a rather extravagant and fabulous teenager, and let me tell you... Kitten does not like to be messed with. The narrative of the film focuses on Patrick’s goal of finding his mother. As an audience, we see Patrick being troubled with fantasies of his mother, simply questioning and reasoning why she abandoned him and left. The film covers a vast amount of issues of a child left behind. What stands out the most about Patrick, is his attitude and courage, he is who he is, and there is no one that can tame him, honey... While the issues raised by the film from the very beginning are not ‘light’, the film’s atmosphere and heartfelt humour certainly is at times, and it’s all thanks to Murphy simply being so damn good at what he is doing. Although, the story of the sweet Patrick seems uplifting at the beginning, his story has more to offer; often being a tragic tale of a broken man. The film certainly conveys many important messages, one of them is to never lose your true self, you may be broken, beaten, or just hurt, but always stay true to yourself. The ever so glamorous Patrick has an agenda, while there are many obstacles waiting, he is set and focused. As a whole, the film enables its audience to witness the coming of age transformation of a very daring, but a very lonely and broken young man, the world is his stage. While the film certainly romanticises the journey, it does not fail to portray the real irony of life.


There is no doubt that in order to portray a man struggling with his sexuality, or even identity, it took a lot of preparation and a lot of hard work, but Cillian Murphy has managed to do an outstanding job at keeping his audience simply hooked. Murphy’s portrayal of the charismatic young boy, who is lost, yet fearless, is simply captivating and raw.  The character of Patrick simply shines in charisma and boldness; yes, one thing is for sure, the idea behind the film and the end result is simply bold. Although, this may not be Murphy’s most well-known role, it certainly is a great indicator of his tremendous talent! Patrick is elegant, sexy, seductive and absolutely beautiful, which is highly contrasting to what we are likely to find Murphy usually portraying in his roles. 



Breakfast on Pluto is a bittersweet tale of a lonely boy, who beholds such uniqueness, yet, is just like one of us, yearning to be loved and accepted. While Patrick is independent and very goal orientated, he still exhibits child like characteristics, the idea of the film being separated into little chapters also adds to the childlike atmosphere of child/ teen writing a diary, or perhaps a book. Maybe the story is so bold and colourful is because Patrick is making it up like a fiction book, after all Patrick is a man/ or woman of many talents, who likes to see the world through rose tinted, heart shaped sunglasses. Overall, the film is well put together, the soundtrack accompanying the film fits well with the time period, as well as the persona of the characters. At times, the mise en scene is flashy and theatrical, which arguably aids in establishing Patrick’s character. The narrative of the film evolves with the growth of the main protagonists, often shifting in mood and atmosphere, evoking emotions in the form of sympathy within the audience. Not only does the film share the story of Patrick with its audience, it allows the audience to form a bond with him in the form of a friendship. The film is rather atmospheric and candy coated, but this could not have been done without the incredible talent of Murphy, there is no doubt that you will be in awe seeing this man (yes, a man) walk in pointy stilettos, wearing a flattering dress along with a stylish hat and doing it so damn good... I found myself questioning, how can a man, who is so suave and simply beholds such handsome uniqueness, become such a beautiful woman who is filled with so much grace and elegance. So, if you are looking for something a little different to watch, something that will make you laugh, break your heart and most importantly shock you, then I think this is a film for you!

 Anna Gaszkowska

Tuesday 14 November 2017

That Is So Fetch!

  Best Teen Films of All Time

Growing up... without a doubt, the bumpiest ride of our lives! Arguably, the most confusing and baffling period of our life that we all, unfortunately, have to endure. However, each one of us waited in anticipation to finally become an adult, unaware of the obstacles that we will have to face along the way. The teenage years are best described as an emotional rollercoaster, not only for girls, but for boys too. Therefore, what makes a good ‘teen’ film, is its ability to capture the sexual awakening, accompanied by awkwardness that is associated with puberty, in a manner that will keep the young viewers entertained, while at the same time, teaching them that it is okay to be different and most importantly, that it is okay to be yourself.  I have never been a fan of ‘teen films’, well, certainly not the films that were aimed at my age group at the time. While others were filled with excitement watching High School Musical, I was simply cringing at ever scene and waiting for the spontaneous sing along to end HA! However, throughout the years, my perspective on teen films has changed, as the film industry is filled with outstanding films portraying the hardship of growing up; without making the film cringe filled, overdramatic, or simply boring. What I love about ‘teen’ films is their ability of portraying growing up from different perspectives. Of course, there are certain characteristics that as an audience we associate with such films. Sexuality, abuse, drug and alcohol use, love, acceptance are among the most reoccurring themes in teen films. Only now, looking in retrospect, can we see that each one of us made some mistakes in our teenage years, some which may have had a significant impact on our adult lives. So, I have chosen my top 8 favourite teen films that I have been able to watch, which I admire for the honest, but often humorous portrayal of young adults trying to make it in the big adult world. Whether a film makes you laugh, or cry, the main message of teen films is self-love, self expression and self acceptance; the crucial parts of life that almost all young adults lack.

Nicholas Ray, 1955.
I think it is only fair to start the list with an all time classic that Rebel Without a Cause, is! Without a doubt, I am the biggest James Dean fan ever! I simply adore the icon that he was and still remains, however the reason why this film is crucial for the teen community, is the fact that not only does it portray the struggle of growing up, but it also allows its audience to see a historical representation of the teenager! Rebel Without a Cause, follows the story of a young teenage boy who is struggling to find himself, the dilemma of manhood makes him question what it means to become a man. Many argue, that it was in fact James Dean who invented the ‘teenager’, as during the 50s there was no clear division between childhood and adulthood, and the idea of the rebellious teenager was blurred and misunderstood. Dean and the film simply ooze coolness! The film is regarded as one of the first teen films/ coming of age films in the history of cinema. James Dean was chosen as the main lead due to the persona that the Warner Bros helped to construct; the nonconformist with the good looks. Along with Nicholas Ray, James Dean established the idea of a teen. Ray cleverly uses the mise en scene to portray the creation of the teenager, as the characters transition from miniature adults dressed in serious suits to the cool kids in blue jeans and white shirts. Not only is the film beautifully made in regards to its cinematography and soundtrack, the film is great due to its honest and innovative take on the exposure of what it means to be a young adult, especially during the 50s. The boys are at constant war to establish who the real man is, while the girls are swept off their feet by the bad boys with the good looks, yeah Rebel has it all.  Not only did Ray aim to show the fashion, lifestyle and behaviour of young people, he also focussed of the dynamic between the teen and its parents, which as we all know can often be tricky. Rebel, is fuelled with emotion and desperation form the young people trying hard to fit in, be liked, but yet, trying to please their parents, making decisions that lead to serious  consequences.

Marielle Heller, 2015.
Moving on, let’s talk 70s dude! The Diary of a Teenage Girl, is one of the best, if not the best films portraying young female sexuality. During the initial promotion campaign, I fell in love with the idea behind the film, and I simply could not wait to finally see it! The film is set in San Francisco during the adventurous 70s, which arguably was the most colourful and sexually revolutionary decade! The narrative of the film focuses on a young girl living with her party loving mum, her mum’s boyfriend, whom she begins an affair with, and her little annoying sister. The cast of the film includes the wonderful Bel Powely, Kristen Wiig and of course, one of the most handsome men in Hollywood, Alexander Skarsgard. What initially drawn me to the film was the setting. Just like Rebel Without a Cause, this film allows its audience to see the transition of child to adult from a different historical perspective. From start to finish, the Diary of the Teenage Girl had me captured with its breathtaking cinematography, along with the comic like animated sequences, which add to the story telling technique of a diary written by a young girl, and also adds humour! Minnie represents the typical teenage girl, full of self-doubt, low self esteem, but a wandering, curious mind. When her body begins to change, she cannot accept herself and starts comparing herself to other ‘typically beautiful girls’, certainly having an outgoing mother, who claims she was ‘quite the catch’ in her teenage years does not help in Minnie’s low self-esteem. While Minnie is becoming more curious about her body, her sexuality and the perks of adulthood (sex, drugs and alcohol) along comes Monroe, who becomes interested in Minnie and they begin their sexual adventure behind Minnie’s mother’s back. The Diary of a Teenage Girl, exposes the curiosity of young females and the dangers, along with consequences, that await for them. The film is captivating, humorous and most importantly, an honest portrayal of sexuality among girls. The film sends out a crucial message to teenage girls, showing them that just like boys, they will too, have a growing interest in sex and they should not be ashamed or embarrassed to explore their sexuality and build their adult personality and outlook on life. The film is critically acclaimed and is a must see for all!

Mark Waters, 2004.
Next, how could this list even exist without the mentioning of Mean Girls... Before watching the film I assumed it was going to be the typical melodramatic, pink painted, girl hating chick flick, but I was so wrong! Many would argue that Mean Girls is the holy grail of all teen films. The film is iconic for its star filled cast, the quotable dialogue along with its cinematography and editing. Although, Mean Girls certainly takes a lighter and more humorous approach to puberty, than the films that I have already mentioned, it certainly exposes the world of overdramatic teenage girls, queer guys and of course the bad boys. Although, it is a heavily entertaining film, and a perfect pick for a Friday night with the girls, it certainly carries a strong message along the way as not only does the film make us laugh, it also teaches its audience that the stereotypical ideology of coolness is so overrated. As a girl, or a boy, you do not have to try so hard to be liked, accepted or loved, you can be a maths geeks (or a Maths Olympic champion ... You go Glen CoCo) an emo, or a gay dude, as being cool is about accepting one another and simply being your true self. What makes the film so great is the ability it has to make us laugh, while at the same time tackling issues such as bullying, homophobia and even body dimorphic disorders, as after all, the period of transitioning into an adult is filled with a lot of struggles and the ongoing chase of acceptance. Mean Girls, is without a doubt, a film for everyone and even after watching it numerous times, it never fails to make me laugh.

Stephen Chbosky, 2012.
The Perks of being a Wallflower, is not only a magnificent teen film, but also one of my all time favourite films. The film is heartfelt and moving, while the film is aimed at the teen age group, it certainly is a film that conveys a deep message to all age groups. The narrative of the film focuses on an awkward teenage boy played by Logan Lerman, he is an outsider who does not participate in the stereotypical social life of a person his age; he lives his life observing from the side. Up on meeting new friends he begins a journey of self discovery. Growing up means many ‘first times’, whether it’s a sexual experience, love, or even friendship, what we experience in our teenage years, acts as a base for our future adult relationships. Not only is the film well made in terms of the editing, cinematography and a fastastic soundtrack consisting of David Bowie along with The Smiths and many more, the overall narrative follows swiftly to represent the journey faced by the awkward, yet blooming boy. The Perks of Being a Wallflower, manipulates the audiences emotions by exposing the hurt and joy of the first heartbreak, the pain of not belonging as well as the joy of life. The film transmits honest wisdom about life. Although the film is rather entertaining, it still manages to tackle issues of depression which is a consequence of not belonging and the drastic changes that occur during this specific time; the film captures the raw and honest emotions that often are not taken seriously by adults regarding teenagers. The Perks of Being a Wallflower was a big hit without a doubt, but if you have not yet had the pleasure of watching it I really suggest you do. The Perks of Being a Wallflower, manages to capture the beauty of life, while at the same time exposing the truth behind a broken heart, rejection and mental health issues.

Gia Coppola, 2013.
With a star filled cast from the likes of James Franco and Emma Robert, Gia Coppola brings us the phenomenal Paolo Alto. Compared to the films that I have previously mentioned the film certainly is richer in the dramatic atmosphere, as the mood of the film is rather depressing, yet very authentic in its portrayal of young adults. The film can be interpreted as a desperate scream for help, or the need of love and attention that many young people lack, as without it often people engage in dangerous behaviours without considering the consequences. One of the highlights of the film is definitely James Franco in the role of the Mr. B. Many recognise Franco from humour driven films, however he is a magnificent actor which is able to take on any role. Paolo Alto, focuses on some rather taboo subject such as sexual relations between a pupil and a teacher; Coppola manages to explore the dynamic between the pupils and the ongoing competition among them, while also concentrating on the reasons as to why, some young people engage in such behaviours like a relationship with a teacher. The film portrays young people as hopeless and often self-destructive individuals, who are simply lost and desperate to be found. While Paolo Alto will not make you cry with laughter, it will evoke an emotional response. The film stands out due to the overall mood, along with the authentic feel which aids in establishing a bond between the characters and the audience. The plot structure of Paolo Alto is loose and focuses on individual events, the structure does not follow the typical conflict: resolution: climax ratio meaning that the story of its characters is left open to interpretation; the film only represents a chapter in the lives of the youths, therefore an explicit ending is not used to signify the that life carries on, and what we do in our youth, is a life lesson and not a life sentence.

Richard Linklater, 1993.
When I think of Mathew McConaughey, the first thing that comes to my mind is his manly looks, tanned skin and of course a beautiful body, but most importantly a respected number of astonishing performance in a variety of films (or maybe just him wearing a G-string in Magic Mike... I’m not even sorry). So how about a film starring young baby faced Mathew, with blonde hair and an awkward moustache for a change... I’m totally in! Dazed and Confused, is another teen classic, and of course, a must see. The narrative of the film follows the story of a group of teenage friends celebrating the last day of high school in the late 70s. Arguably, the film is rather stereotypically ‘American’ as the audience get to see the raucous teens engaging in parties, hazing and of course as the title suggests, drug use.  Not only do we get to see a different look of Mathew McConaughey, Ben Affleck also makes a notable appearance in the role of a crazy senior bully, desperate to haze his fellow younger students. The films humour, is at times distinctive, which signifies the age group it was targeted at.  Overall, the film provokes positive ‘vibes’ portraying a variety of different characters which all belong to a certain subculture group that teens are associated with, however what more to expect from Linklater, who arguably is among the best directors, exploring the world of young adults. Dazed and Confused, marks the importance of finishing high school, in the process of becoming an adult. What makes Dazed and Confused a brilliant coming of age film, is the portrayal of preteens and the already ‘legally established’ young adults and the dynamic among them; while the freshmen boys try to escape a hazing they find rescues and friendship among the older cooler guys. Of course, as any teen film on this list, the idea of the ‘ first times’ also plays a major role in the story, whether it’s a first kiss, first sex or a first blunt, Dazed and Confused has it all. While watching teen films which focus on different time periods, the audience get to see that the idea of a teenage has not changed, and the process is just as awkward as it will ever be, unfortunately... Perhaps now society is more technologically advanced, but the teens are and will be the ever so curious, rebellious awkward creatures, looking for fun!

Gil Junger, 1999.
‘Don’t let anyone ever make you feel like you don’t deserve what you want’. Yes, another timeless teen classic must be on this list! 10 Things I hate About You, is among the most well know teen films, not only has it managed to gain a major fan base it has been well received by critics. On the outside, the film appears to be another chick flick about the relationships between adolescent boys and girls, however the film offers much more than a few gags and a few teen parties. The 90s certainly were the years for the ultimate teen films, as everyone wanted to be so cool; the perfect teen girl with her gadgets and the cool guy with gel in his hair and dreams of becoming a boy band member. There are simply limitless reasons as to why I love this film, one of them definitely is the cast, Heath Ledger with his boyish charm and a mesmerising smile, alongside baby faced Joseph Gordon Lewitt, make one of the best teen duos! While Ledger portrays the cool, yet distant and rebellious outsider, Lewitt plays the role of the young romantic, in love with the prettiest and most popular girl. The film is rather humorous in the portrayal of what teen boys or girls would do for ‘love’ ... I mean Lewitt’s character learns to speak French just to help the girl in her studies, if that isn’t love, then I don’t know what is! While at first, the worlds of the four main characters seem so distant and contrast drastically, the events that drive the plot result in the creation of new, unexpected friendships and even relationships. The film informs its audience, that young people have the tendency to construct their personas, many try to live up to other people’s expectations by being pretty, or popular, while other put up a ‘front’ that screams don’t approach me! 10 Things, certainly is a mixture of humour and young love. What seems to be a reoccurring theme among all films on this list, and teen films in general is the journey of self-discovery and finding your belonging; underneath the stereotypical themes of teen films, there is wisdom and valuable life lessons to be discovered. The main focus of the film lies upon Ledger’s edgy character, and the ultimate cold-hearted, unapproachable bitch played by Julia Stiles, this duo is an unlikely one and the obstacles they face drive the plot, however their story tells the audience that the idea of love, and in this instance ‘first love’, has the ability to change people, or in fact bring the best in them. This film is also notable for the sweet musical performance of Ledger! What girl would not want a guy like him singing for them?

John Hughes, 1985.
Out of all the films on this list, The Breakfast Club is one of the most recent films that I have had the chance to watch. The Breakfast Club was always on my list of must see films, but I never got the chance to see the film until recently. Of course, once again the film contains the typical ‘teen film stereotypes’ which can be seen while looking at the characters, the setting of the film as well as the overall dynamic between characters. Throughout the years, the film has almost certainly gained a cult following. So what is it about this film that makes it worth your time, well let’s find out. The narrative of the film focuses on a group of school kids coming from different backgrounds socially, economically and culturally, due to varying reasons, they must attend detention on a Saturday morning. The whole film is set in a typical American school and the characters also resemble the stereotypical American youths; the popular girl, the geek, the emo, the jock, and of course, the trouble maker that most stay away from. The film exposes what happens, when a group of young people, are almost forced to spend time together. The mood of the film seems quite light-hearted and certainly suits the overall codes and conventions of the teen flick, however as the narrative progresses and the characters form bonds the atmosphere changes as the characters go on a journey of self-discovery. The film is, of course, very entertaining due to the contrasting personalities of the characters, their troublemaking tendencies and due to their constant bickering with the principal. Through the course of approximately 6/8 hours spent together, the audience along with the characters learn a variety of things about one another. The films dialogue changes with the mood, and through their mischievous acts, the characters reveal their ‘true selves’; why they strive to be the pretty girl, why they scare people away, or lack bravery when it comes to self defence against bullies. The message of the film is rather strong, as not only does the film entertain, it manages to portray the misunderstood group of young people as intelligent, curious yet lost creatures. What makes The Breakfast Club, an essential film in the understanding of teens, is the portrayal of adults and the relations these young people have with them. The characters all come from different families, and its clear to see how their parents/ family life have shaped them. Additionally, the teachers who act as role models for the youths, have a major impact on them in terms of self esteem and confidence; often instead of helping the lost teens find faith in themselves, they strip them off their identity and punish them being different. The Breakfast Club, is a cult film without a doubt, it’s not only a film, but a life guide for young people struggling to fit in. Who would have though, that the most beautiful and popular girl, will have anything in common with a geek or a bad boy? Well they certainly do. The Breakfast Club enables the audience to see that rebellion is not the only thing teenagers have in common, as they also share the same struggles, yet are too scared to open up. Not only did this film surprise me in the manner the narrative progressed, it made me hopeful, yet, a little emotional, knowing that so many young people are told they will never achieve their dreams, simply because of the background they come from.

So here we have my top 8 picks for the best ‘coming of age’ films. I must admit, that it has taken me some time to choose the best of the best, as there are simply so many remarkable films exposing the truth of adolescence. Whether you are an adult, or a teen, such films can have a crucial influence on the way we perceive ourselves and the world around us. After all, we all once searched, or still are searching for acceptance, love and understanding, so perhaps even as an adult we have more in common with these ‘teens’ than we think. Which film is your all-time favourite teen film? Let me know! 

Anna Gaszkowska